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Canada versus world

Canada is strong in AI, but not in every ranking.

There is no single honest answer to "where does Canada rank on AI?" Some sources ask whether government is ready. Others ask how active the AI sector is, how prepared the economy is, or how much one AI tool is being used.

2025#12 / 195

Government readiness

How ready governments look to support, manage, and govern AI.

Source: Oxford Insights, 2025Limit: New 2025 method. Do not read it as a simple drop from 2024.
2023#18 / 174

AI preparedness

Digital infrastructure, human capital, labour-market policy, innovation, and regulation.

Source: Federal Reserve table using IMF AIPI, 2023Limit: Preparedness is not current use, business results, or model leadership.
2024#14 / 133

Innovation context

General innovation environment that can support AI, but is not AI-specific.

Source: Federal Reserve table using WIPO GII, 2024Limit: Use as context only. It is not Canada's AI ranking.

Ways to compare

Which ranking answers which question?

The dots show where Canada lands in each source's list of countries. They are not bars because these numbers are not parts of a whole and should not be added together.

Canada across five ranking views

The number after the slash shows how many countries were included. That helps a #14 out of 36 read differently from a #14 out of 195.

Government readiness#12 / 195

Can government support and govern AI? Oxford Insights, 2025

AI activity#14 / 36

How active is the AI sector? Score: 15.71.Federal Reserve table using Stanford HAI, 2025

AI preparedness#18 / 174

Is the economy prepared to absorb AI? Score: 0.71.Federal Reserve table using IMF AIPI, 2023

Innovation context#14 / 133

How strong is the broader innovation base? Score: 52.9.Federal Reserve table using WIPO GII, 2024

Historical readiness#6 / 188

What did the older method say? Score: 78.18.Federal Reserve table using Oxford Insights, 2024

Source: Oxford Insights and Federal Reserve cross-index tableThese rankings use different years, country lists, and methods. Do not average or combine them.

Peer countries

Canada beside peer countries

Each card shows one ranking at a time. Canada is highlighted so you can see where it sits beside peer countries, while the note explains why that ranking should not be mixed with the others.

2024

Government readiness, 2024

188 countries

How ready governments looked under Oxford's 2024 method.

United StatesScore 87.03
#1
FranceScore 79.36
#4
United KingdomScore 78.88
#5
CanadaScore 78.18
#6
GermanyScore 76.90
#8
ChinaScore 72.01
#23
IndiaScore 62.81
#46

Source: Federal Reserve table using Oxford Insights GAIRI. Limit: Use only to compare peers in the 2024 method. Oxford changed the method in 2025.

2025

AI activity, 2025

36 countries

Research, investment, and industry activity in Stanford's 36-country list.

United StatesScore 70.06
#1
ChinaScore 40.17
#2
United KingdomScore 27.21
#3
IndiaScore 25.54
#4
FranceScore 22.54
#6
GermanyScore 18.49
#8
CanadaScore 15.71
#14

Source: Federal Reserve table using Stanford HAI. Limit: This ranking covers 36 countries, so do not compare it directly with rankings that cover nearly every country.

2023

AI preparedness, 2023

174 countries

Broad economic readiness to absorb AI.

United StatesScore 0.77
#3
GermanyScore 0.75
#9
United KingdomScore 0.73
#13
CanadaScore 0.71
#18
FranceScore 0.70
#22
ChinaScore 0.64
#30
IndiaScore 0.49
#71

Source: Federal Reserve table using IMF AIPI. Limit: Preparedness does not prove use, productivity gain, or commercial model leadership.

2024

Innovation context, 2024

133 countries

General innovation strength, not a direct AI measure.

United StatesScore 62.4
#3
United KingdomScore 61.0
#5
GermanyScore 58.1
#9
ChinaScore 56.3
#11
FranceScore 55.4
#12
CanadaScore 52.9
#14
IndiaScore 38.3
#39

Source: Federal Reserve table using WIPO GII. Limit: General innovation strength should not be labelled as national AI capacity.

Careful comparison

What not to compare

Use each source for the question it was built to answer. A strong result in one ranking does not cancel out a weaker result in another.

SourceWhat it checksHow to use itDo not use it as
ReadinessOxford Insights, Oxford Insights
Government and structural conditions
How prepared public institutions are to enable and govern AI
Do not treat as business adoption or model leadership
AI activityStanford HAI
Research, investment, industry, and AI sector activity
How active a country's AI sector looks among the countries Stanford tracks
Do not compare directly with rankings that cover nearly every country
PreparednessInternational Monetary Fund
Digital infrastructure, skills, labour policy, innovation, regulation
Whether an economy has the basic conditions to absorb AI
Do not read as current usage or productivity impact
Claude useAnthropic
Claude.ai usage patterns and task mix
Where one model provider sees relatively more use
Do not label as national AI capacity or all-model adoption
Policy dashboardsOECD.AI, OECD
Policies, initiatives, indicators, and country profiles
Where to look for policy details
Do not turn dashboards into a single Canada rank
Source: AI Canada Pulse reading guide from source method notesThis is a reading guide, not an additional ranking.

Context cards

Useful sources that are not simple rankings

These sources can help explain Canada's position, but each one needs a clear label about what it actually measures.

Stanford HAI

Stanford AI Index 2026

Use for
Useful for broad AI context, including research, investment, policy, public opinion, and technical progress.
Limit
It is not a single Canada rank. Use specific tables and charts when making precise claims.
Open source

OECD.AI

OECD.AI Canada dashboard

Use for
Useful for policy work, OECD measures, and international context.
Limit
Treat as a policy dashboard, not as a single ranking.
Open source

OECD

OECD.AI Index

Use for
Useful when the exact measure, method, and country list are visible.
Limit
Do not quote a Canada rank until the relevant table is extracted and labelled.
Open source

Tortoise Media

Tortoise Global AI Index

Use for
Public article supports top-ten context and notes Canada's strength on government strategy.
Limit
Do not publish an exact overall rank without the primary ranking table.
Open source

Anthropic

Anthropic Economic Index

Use for
Useful for Claude usage by geography and task type.
Limit
Claude usage is one company's usage data, not a national capacity ranking.
Open source

References

Every source used on this page

Dates are shown because ranking claims can go stale quickly. This page should be reviewed when any publisher updates an index, dashboard, or method.

Government AI Readiness Index 2025

Oxford Insights | Government readiness index | Date: 2025

Compare how ready governments appear to support and govern AI across 195 countries.

Limit: Oxford Insights updated the 2025 method, so the 2025 rank should not be treated as a simple change from 2024.

Government AI Readiness Index 2024

Oxford Insights | Government readiness index | Date: 2024, published December 2024

Show where Canada sat in the older readiness ranking.

Limit: Use only as historical context. It covered 188 countries and used the 2024 method.

The State of AI Competition in Advanced Economies

Federal Reserve | Cross-index comparison table | Date: 2023-2025, published October 6, 2025

Compare Canada across several ranking systems without turning them into one score.

Limit: The table brings together indexes with different years, country lists, and methods. It is a comparison aid, not one overall score.

Global Innovation Index 2024

World Intellectual Property Organization | General innovation index | Date: 2024

Place AI in a broader innovation context.

Limit: This is not an AI-specific ranking and should not be used as Canada's AI ranking by itself.

AI Preparedness Index

International Monetary Fund | AI preparedness index | Date: 2023, published 2024

Compare broad economic readiness for AI, including infrastructure, skills, labour policies, innovation, and regulation.

Limit: Preparedness is not the same as current AI use, commercial strength, or public-sector delivery.

Global AI Vibrancy Tool

Stanford HAI | AI sector comparison | Date: 2025

Compare AI research, investment, and industry activity among the 36 countries covered by the tool.

Limit: The country list is smaller than global readiness indexes and focuses on countries with more AI data available.

AI Index Report 2026

Stanford HAI | Annual AI index report | Date: 2026

Use as broad international context for research, investment, policy, public opinion, and technical progress.

Limit: It is a multi-topic report, not one Canada rank.

OECD AI Policy Observatory: Canada dashboard

OECD.AI | Policy dashboard | Date: Live dashboard, published Updated by OECD.AI

Track Canada's AI policy work and OECD measures.

Limit: This is a dashboard, not a single national rank. Each measure needs its own label.

The OECD.AI Index

OECD | Technical paper | Date: 2026, published February 2026

Use after checking the exact measure, country list, and method from the paper.

Limit: Do not quote a single Canada rank unless the exact table and country list are shown.

Global Artificial Intelligence Index 2024

Tortoise Media | Global AI capacity index | Date: 2024, published September 19, 2024

Use as background evidence that Canada appears in the top-ten discussion and is strong on government strategy.

Limit: The public article supports top-ten and government-strategy language. Do not quote an exact overall rank without the ranking table.

Anthropic Economic Index

Anthropic | Claude usage research | Date: 2025-2026, published Updated by Anthropic

Use to discuss Claude usage patterns and task mix.

Limit: It measures Claude usage, not national AI capacity, all-model adoption, or public-sector readiness.

Use the evidence carefully

Keep international rankings separate from business adoption.

Canada can rank well on readiness or government strategy while still showing weaker business adoption numbers. The clearest story keeps both facts in view.

Read adoption guideView global sources